red oat grass facts

and van Niekerk, W.A. Publn, Egerton, UK, Egerton Agric. Feedipedia, a programme by INRAE, CIRAD, AFZ and FAO. Sci., 82: 497-506, Harrington, G. N., 1973. Red oat grass composition varies considerably: stage and grazing intensity are the main sources of variation (Heady, 1966). Several species are grown as forage and pasture grasses. CRC World dictionary of grasses: common names, scientific names, eponyms, synonyms, and etymology. Soil and plant relationships with cattle production on a property scale in the monsoonal tallgrass tropics. [3] It does not do well under heavy grazing pressure, but benefits from occasional fire. The Bermuda grass that many plant in their lawns is native to the African savanna as is elephant grass, which can grow 10 feet (3 m) tall. Red oat grass (Themeda triandra Forssk.) Red oat grass is an important grazing grass for domestic livestock and wildlife, and is part of the natural savannah pastures. Also known as heathgrass, most of the more than 100 species of the genus Danthonia are native to temperate regions of the Southern Hemisphere. It is the most salt-tolerant of the commonly sown tropical grasses, tolerating soil salt levels where electrical conductivity exceeds 10 dS/m. [8], Themeda triandra is found across Asia, Africa, Australia, and the Pacific. Red oat grass can be combined with other forage species such as Heteropogon contortus, Digitaria spp., Cymbopogon pospischilii, Dichanthium insculptum and Pennisetum mezianum (Kinyamario et al., 1992; Denny et al., 1980). All of these are essential in maintaining optimum general health and enhancing fast recovery from sickness. J. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. It flowers in summer, producing large red-brown spikelets on branched stems. As nice as this sounds, once oats gets that tall it may not stool out, tiller, and regrow after grazing very well. Volume I Grains. Red oat grass cut for hay should be harvested at the end of the growing season. It makes good hay if cut at or just before early flowering, and provides better standover feed than buffel grass or the panics. [3] It grows predominantly in grassland and open woodland communities. Intake and digestibility of, Kinyamario, J. I. ; Macharia, J. N. M., 1992. They are important forage grasses in Australia, New Zealand, and South America. Instead, the grasses are often in thick clumps with bare ground and shrubs in between. Denotes that this variety is protected by Plant Breeder's Rights Australia. Little to no bitterness. It is also useful for erosion control by virtue of its spreading growth habit. Oats are widely cultivated in the temperate regions of the world and are second only to rye in their ability to survive in poor soils. Red oat grass is a fire climax species, one of the first plants to grow after a fire, and all the more resistant to fire if it is burnt regularly and not overgrazed after germination (SANBI, 2011). Begin with a light stocking rate, about one animal every two acres. Current Facts Wild oat is a winter annual grass that is botanically classified as Avena fatua. Grassland Index. Apart from cows eat it, what other facts are there to know about grass? This species is more common in grassland that is in good condition (not overgrazed), it is palatable to livestock and game. Afr. Oat grass, any of the perennial plants of two genera of grasses, Arrhenatherum and Danthonia (family Poaceae). Each raceme is surrounded by a leaf-like spathe (SANBI, 2011). [3] Its inflorescence is compounded, fasciculated, is 10–30 centimetres (3.9–11.8 in) long and composed of a single raceme. This work is supported by New Technologies for Agriculture Extension grant no. Grassl., 20 (3): 120-127, Ash, A. J. ; Corfield, J. P., 1998. Red oat grass (Themeda triandra). While we don’t know all we need to know, here are a few grazing recommendations that will help you succeed. Reducing stocking rates may not allow Themeda populations to recover fast enough due its palatability (Ash et al., 1998).

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